Combler les lacunes : PreÌdicteurs sociodeÌmographiques et meÌdicaux des besoins en santeÌ sexuelle et autres besoins en soins de soutien, et deÌsir de recevoir de l’aide chez des survivantes d’un cancer gyneÌcologique

Megan McCallum, Lynne Jolicoeur, Monique Lefebvre, Lyzon K. Babchishin, Tien Le, Sophie Lebel

Abstract


Objectif : Le but de cette eÌtude eÌtait d’eÌvaluer les preÌdicteurs des besoins en soins de soutien et la reÌceptiviteÌ de l’aide chez les patientes atteintes de cancer gyneÌcologique.

MeÌthode : Un eÌchantillon de 113 survivantes d’un cancer gyneÌco- logique a rempli une eÌvaluation sur les besoins et le deÌsir de rece- voir de l’aide. On a ensuite eu recours aÌ€ des analyses de reÌgression pour eÌtablir les preÌdicteurs sociodeÌmographiques et meÌdicaux des patientes de meÌ‚me que leur deÌsir de recevoir de l’aide.

ReÌsultats : Le jeune aÌ‚ge et le court laps de temps eÌcouleÌ depuis les traitements ont constitueÌ les plus solides preÌdicteurs de nombreux besoins non combleÌs. Le jeune aÌ‚ge et la chimiotheÌrapie se sont reÌveÌleÌs les plus grands preÌdicteurs de besoins en matieÌ€re de santeÌ sexuelle. Le court laps de temps eÌcouleÌ depuis le traitement a eÌteÌ 

cerneÌ comme preÌdicteur de la reÌceptiviteÌ aÌ€ l’offre d’aide en preÌsence de besoins de nature informationnelle.

Conclusion : Les besoins post-traitement non combleÌs varient et peuvent eÌ‚tre supeÌrieurs chez les survivantes plus jeunes et traiteÌes depuis peu. La chimiotheÌrapie peut contribuer aÌ€ de plus grands besoins en matieÌ€re de santeÌ sexuelle. 


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