Cancer du sein chez la femme et prolongation de l’endocrinothérapie : étude de cas sur l’aide à la prise de décision

Carrie M. Liska, Dawn Stacey

Abstract


Dans cette étude de cas, on a évalué l’accompagnement en soins décisionnels offert à une survivante du cancer du sein qui, après huit ans d’endocrinothérapie, s’est interrogée sur la prolongation du traitement sur dix ans. La survivante de 58 ans qui a subi une intervention chirurgicale et une chimiothérapie il y a huit ans s’inquiétait des effets secondaires de l’endocrinothérapie. Cet accompagnement inspiré du Modèle d’aide à la décision d’Ottawa (https://decisionaid.ohri.ca/francais/mado.html) a fait intervenir une infirmière en oncologie qui a utilisé le Guide personnel d’aide à la décision d’Ottawa. Si l’on en juge par le résultat de référence (2 sur 4), le réconfort apporté au moment de la prise de décision a amélioré l’accompagnement post-décisionnel (3 sur 4). La survivante se sentait plus sûre de sa décision, mais désirait un nouvel avis de son oncologue. Elle songeait à mettre fin à l’endocrinothérapie du fait qu’elle accordait plus d’importance à sa qualité de vie qu’au léger risque de récurrence du cancer. L’analyse de l’enregistrement audio avec l’outil d’analyse de l’aide à la décision a révélé la grande qualité de l’accompagnement (10/10). Les survivantes du cancer du sein qui s’interrogent sur la prolongation de l’endocrinothérapie pourraient profiter de l’accompagnement d’infirmières en oncologie pour prendre des décisions éclairées axées sur leurs valeurs. 



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References


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